Für Elise

Ludwig van Beethoven · German, 1810 · solo guitar

PUBLIC DOMAIN
DIFFICULTY
3 / 5 · Intermediate
TUNING
Standard · E A D G B E
KEY
A minor
TEMPO
48 BPM · 3/8
PLAYING TIME
3:55 · 126 bars
BARS 1–4 OF 126 · THEME
e B G D A E 1 2 3 Am 4 E 0 4 0 4 0 0 3 1 2 3 2 2 0 2 2 0 2 1 0 0 2 1
01

Techniques

The theme

bars 1–22 →

The E–D♯ figure swings between the open first string and the fourth fret of the second string, then a bass arpeggio answers on A minor or E. Play the figure lightly and let the answer ring.

The F major episode and its runs

bars 45–57 →

The second section turns to F and C major and ends with fast runs in bars 53 to 56. Practise the runs in small groups and add notes only when each group is clean.

The A pedal high on the neck

bars 83–97 →

Over a repeated low A the hand moves up to the 12th–17th frets. Keep the thumb on the bass and shift the upper fingers in one movement.

Arpeggio and chromatic descent

bars 100–104 →

An A minor arpeggio climbs the neck and a chromatic line comes back down to the theme. Keep the descent even, one finger per fret.

02

Key and harmony

A minor. The middle episodes visit F and C major and a long section over a low A pedal. The shading on the circle of fifths shows how many of the 126 bars use each chord.

C: 11 bars G: 9 bars D: 0 bars A: 2 bars E: 23 bars B: 0 bars F♯: 0 bars D♭: 0 bars A♭: 0 bars E♭: 1 bar B♭: 3 bars F: 5 bars Am: 43 bars Em: 0 bars Bm: 0 bars F♯m: 0 bars C♯m: 0 bars G♯m: 0 bars E♭m: 0 bars B♭m: 0 bars Fm: 0 bars Cm: 0 bars Gm: 0 bars Dm: 5 bars C G D A E B F♯ D♭ A♭ E♭ B♭ F Am Em Bm F♯m C♯m G♯m E♭m B♭m Fm Cm Gm Dm KEY A minor
Am i · tonic 43 bars
E / E7 V · dominant 23 bars
C / C7 III · relative major 11 bars
G7 VII · subtonic 9 bars
F VI · submediant 5 bars
Dm iv · subdominant 5 bars
B♭ ♭II · Neapolitan 3 bars
A7♭9 V7/iv · secondary dominant 2 bars
03

Chords and positions

Am
× ○ × ×
E
○ ○ ○
C
× ○ ○
G7
× ×
F
× ×
E/G♯
4fr × × ○ ○
A7♭9
14fr × ○ ○
Dm/A
13fr × ○
WHERE YOUR LEFT HAND GOES · FRETS 0–12
0
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
VIII
IX
X
XI
XII
most of the pieceshort reaches and barres
04

Practice plan

Four steps, about a week each at 15 minutes a day. Each link opens the player at that bar and tempo.

  1. STEP 136 BPM

    The theme

    Learn the opening section until the E–D♯ figure flows.

    Open bars 1–22 at 36 BPM →
  2. STEP 236 BPM

    The F major episode

    Work the runs slowly in short groups.

    Open bars 45–57 at 36 BPM →
  3. STEP 340 BPM

    The pedal section

    Learn the high positions over the A pedal and the descent back to the theme.

    Open bars 83–104 at 40 BPM →
  4. STEP 448 BPM

    The whole piece

    Play all sections in order and bring the tempo up to 48 BPM.

    Open bars 1–126 at 48 BPM →
05

Related pieces

Solo guitar version by easytabs.studio from the guitar duo arranged by J. J. Olson (Mutopia Project #2059, public domain).